Saturday, May 29, 2010

China 2009 Day 9 - Qinghai - Ta'er Monastery (塔尔寺)


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06 Jun 2009

After arriving at Xining, we had a quick lunch before proceeding to Ta'er Monastery (塔尔寺), also known as Kumbum Monastery, built in 1583 CE. This is the place where Tsongkhapa, the founder of the Yellow hat (Gelugpa) sect is supposed to be born and is one of the six important monasteries in the Tibetan areas. Also, onsite is the exhibition of the annual butter flower competition. Besides burning yak butter as offerings, the butter is also fashioned as flower ornaments and offered to the Buddhas. However, the butter takes on an extragavant form for the competition with large displays of elaborate scenes made solely from butter being housed in large refridgerated cabinents.

Kumbum Ta'er Monastery, 塔尔寺
A structure within the Ta'er compound. It has some Chinese features i.e. the 3 doors, the middle being the biggest, usually for passage of important people like the Emperor.

8 Stupas, Kumbum Ta'er Monastery, 塔尔寺
The iconic 8 stupas


The ticket for the monastery


Comes complete with a CD


The main courtyard of the monastery right beyond the entrance Kumbum Ta'er Monastery, 塔尔寺


One of the many decorated doorways of the monastery


Entrance to the butter flower exhibition


Ta'er is famous for its art of flowers made from yak butter. Here the winner and runner up is on display. The "flower" is huge of at least 6m wide by 2m tall, every pieces of flowers, animal, human and a deity as the center piece, are delicately made. The butter flower is made in a room that is 0 Celsius, and the monk have to rub their hands on ice to keep it cool, usually deforming their hands.


Unfortunately, no pictures inside. This is the further's one can get with a picture. The glass cabinet is a large refridgerator that houses the most recent winner.


Back outside a panorama of the sprawling temple complex, although similar in many aspects to the other monasteries, Ta'er has a more distinct Chinese architectural style. Kumbum Ta'er Monastery, 塔尔寺


We returned to Xining for dinner at a Halal restaurant.


Walking down the street heading to our hotel. The Han Chinese constitute about 54% of the population in Qinghai. Other groups include the Tibetans 20.87%, Hui 16%, Tu 4%, Salar, and Mongols. There are many Muslim Halal restaurants around this area that has many Hui people who are Muslims.


Our hotel


You can get to a negative level from here


We took a walk to the nearby emporium for some snacks


Came back with some beer


To be cooled under the tap

We had a good night's sleep after a tiring 24 hour train ride the night before. The next day, we were headed to the local museum, the sun moon mountain, and the main attraction -- the Qinghai Lake.

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